Logo SteppIR

SteppIR Antennas

SteppIR manufactures freely tuneable multiband beams with 2, 3 or 4 elements for 40 to 6m or 20 to 6m. With the continous mechanical tuning of the element lengths SteppIR Yagis achieve the performance of comparable monoband beams - but on many bands. The similiar contructed λ/4 verticals offer always perfect match as tuned groundplane. The small packing size and the lightweight construction with glassfibre tubes makes these antennas an ideal companion for dx-peditions and fielddays.

The problem with traditional beams

Traditional multiband beams require traps, interlaced elements etc. to work on multiple bands. With these elements such an antenna is usually a compromise in respect to the possible maximum efficiency of an antenna. Monoband beams like the ZX Yagis would be an alternative, but who can put up three or more such beams?

The idea: variable lengths elements

FluidMotion, the manufacturer of SteppIR antennas has solved this problem in an elegant way. SteppIR vary the mechanical length of each element by means of a retractable metal band. This allows the antenna to be adjusted for any frequency (within the range) and work near the perfect optimum.

Contruction of a SteppIR

Each element of a SteppIR antenna consists of lightweight glassfibre tubes, the metallicc band run in these tubes. That means of course that the absolute size of the antennas does not change, the glasfibre tubes are not changed in length. The metallic bands are made of a special Copper Beryllium (CuBe) which withstands millions of movements. The excellent electrical contact is achieved with four self cleaning slider contacts for each element. The metal band itself is perforated, a sprocket wheel spools up the band. The sprocket is driven by a precision stepper motor, allowing for very precise positioning.

Bild SteppIR 2-element

Control

Each single element is controlled by a 4 wire cable, i.e. the 4-element SteppIR yagi requires 16 wires. Down in the shack a supplied controller is used to adjust the antenna. For the amateur bands various presets are available for each band. Further a "general" mode allows adjustment of the antenna to any frequency (within the specified range). Antenna setups can be stored for later recall, other functions allow the quick reversal of direction or the bi-directional mode where the gain is evenly distributed in two directions. An optional CAT interface for the controller allows direct control from most amateur rigs: the antenna is continously adjusted when the frequency on the rig is changed.

Optional 30/40m Radiator

This replaces the standard radiator and allows operation down to 40m. Available in two version: one as option when buying a new antenna and one as replacement part for an existing antenna.

Technical data and comparison table

  Dipole 2 Element Yagi 3 Element Yagi 4 Element Yagi MonstIR 4 Element Yagi SmallIR Vertical BigIR Mk3 Vertical  
Frequencyrange (continous) 13,8 - 54 13,8 - 54 13,8 - 54 13,8 - 54 6,9 - 54 13,8 - 54 6,9 - 54 MHz
Max. Power 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 kW
Tuning speed           1,17 1,17 MHz/s
Weight 4,5 13,6 19,0 34 98 5,44 6,8 kg
Antenna surface 0,17 0,37 0,57 0,90 2,22 0,09 0,17 m2
Max. Windspeed ~ 160 ~ 160 ~ 160 ~ 160 ~ 160 ~ 160 ~ 130 km/h
Longest Element
(or max. height)
10,97 10,97 10,97 10,97 21,50 5,49 9,75 m
Turning radius 5,48 5,53 6,00 7,35 12,20 - - m
Boom lenght - 1,44 4,87 9,75 10,46 - - m
Boom diameter - 4,5 4,5 4,5 & 5,7 6,3 & 7 - - cm
Max. Mast Diameter 53 53 53 53 53 - - mm
Control cable 4 8 12 16 16 4 4
8 with 80m option
Wires
Balun included No (optional) Yes Yes Yes Yes No No  
Order No. 12100.1 12100.2 12100.3 12100.4 12100.4M 12120.V20 12120.V40  
Price 895.07 (869.00) 1234.97 (1199.00) 1725.25 (1675.00) 2594.57 (2519.00) 4866.75 (4725.00) 740.57 (719.00) 864.17 (839.00) Euro
  Shopping cart Shopping cart Shopping cart Shopping cart Shopping cart Shopping cart Shopping cart  
Order No. optional 6m Elem.     12100.63 12100.64        
Price     101.97 (99.00) 164.80 (160.00)       Euro
      Shopping cart Shopping cart        
Order No.
Antenna with 30/40m Radiator
    12105.3 12105.4        
Price     2157.85 (2095.00) 3028.20 (2940.00)       Euro
      Warenkorb Warenkorb        
Order No.
30/40m Radiator alone for retro fitting
    12110.3 12110.4        
Price     601.52 (584.00) 601.52 (584.00)       Euro
      Warenkorb Warenkorb        

SteppIR Dipoles and Yagis

The SteppIR Dipole and Yagis are available in five different versions, from one to 4 elements, covering different ranges. Each element is variable in length by using a motor driven metal band (Copper Beryllium). The metal band is protected by a glasfibre tube, the length of this tube does not change of course.

Like with all SteppIR antennas the glassfibre tubes have to assembled and isolated at first set up. This makes the SteppIR antennas very compact, that nice for shipment cost and expeditions.

Variable element length, but fixed element distance?

One of the most frequently asked questions is "Shouldn't the distance of the elements also change when changing element lengths?". To answer this question it is important to understand that Yagis can be designed to maximise different values. That can be max. gain, best Front/Back ratio, good bandwidth etc. But - these goals cannot be achieved all at once with the same design. Either you optimize a yagi for best gain, useful bandwidth and not so good F/B ratio. Or excellent F/B ratio at narrow bandwidth and mediocre gain etc. etc.

With a 3-element beam the optimum gain would be reached at a boom length of 0.4 λ. The best F/B ratio is achieved with a boom length of approx. 0.25 λ, but only at limited bandwidth. This results in 0.3 λ as a good compromise, with this it can be shown that a variable element length results in much greater effect than variable distance. Bandwidth is of no importance with a SteppIR antenna because the antenna can be adjusted to any operating frequency (within specified range). So a narrow bandwidth design can be selected which results in the best compromise solution at a given element distance. That is much more than what you can expect from a traditional monobander.

Bild SteppIR §-Element

Gain and Front/Back ratio

  Dipole 2 Elem. Yagi 3 Elem. Yagi 4 Elem. Yagi 4 Elem. Yagi MonstIR
  Gain F/B ratio Gain F/B ratio Gain F/B ratio Gain F/B ratio Gain F/B ratio
40m - - - - - - - - 7,8 25
30m - - - - - - - - 8,2 20
20m 2,1 0 4,2 18 5 42 9,5 21 9,5 21
17m 2,1 0 4,2 19 5,5 44 10 20 10 20
15m 2,1 0 4,1 14 5,7 44 10,2 27 10,2 27
12m 2,1 0 4,0 13 6,2 17 10,4 21 10,4 21
10m 2,1 0 3,8 10 6,3 15 10,6 11 10,6 11
6m 2,1 0 2,6 1,5 3,0 4 7 7 7 10
Notes
12100.1 SteppIR Dipole 20-6m with controller 895.07 (869.00) EUR Shopping cart
12100.2 SteppIR 2-Element 20-6m Yagi with controller 1234.97 (1199.00) EUR Shopping cart
12100.3 SteppIR 3-Element 20-6m Yagi with controller 1725.25 (1675.00) EUR Shopping cart
12100.63 6m Option for 3-elem. Yagi 101.97 (99.00) EUR Shopping cart
12100.4 SteppIR 4-Element 20-6m Yagi with controller 2594.57 (2519.00) EUR Shopping cart
12100.64 6m Option for 4-elem. Yagi 164.80 (160.00) EUR Shopping cart
12105.3 SteppIR 3-elem. with 30/40m Radiator 2157.85 (2095.00) EUR Shopping cart
12105.4 SteppIR 4-elem. with 30/40m Radiator 3028.20 (2940.00) EUR Shopping cart
12110.3 30/40m Radiator for retro fitting a 3-elem. SteppIR 601.52 (584.00) EUR Shopping cart
12110.4 30/40m Radiator for retro fitting a 4-elem. SteppIR 601.52 (584.00) EUR Shopping cart
12100.4M SteppIR 4-Element MonstIR 40-6m Yagi with controller 4866.75 (4725.00) EUR Shopping cart
12142 CAT interface for controller 94.76 (92.00) EUR Shopping cart

SteppIR Overview all products (PDF, English, 650KB)
SteppIR Gain and F/B Ratio with Beams (PDF, English, 210KB)
SteppIR Yagi instructions (PDF, English, 2MB)
SteppIR 4-Element Beam Spec Sheet(PDF, Englich, 600KB)
SteppIR 4-Element Installation Instructions (PDF, English, 2MB)
SteppIR 4-Element Operators Guide (PDF, English, 520KB)
SteppIR Serial Interface Guide (PDF, English, 50KB)
SteppIR Trouble shooting Guide for Yagis (PDF, Englisch, 112KB)
SteppIR Trouble shooting Guide for Verticals (PDF, Englisch, 86KB)

SteppIR vertical antennas

Bild SteppIR Vertikal

Besides the SteppIR Yagis two vertical are available which work with the same elegant principle. In a vertically mounted glassfibre tube a metal band made of CuBe is extended or retracted. The band is wound with a stepper motor, changing the electrical length of the antenna, without lossy traps, loading coils etc.

This type of antenna of course requires a good radial network (not included). The radial network strongly affects the performance and critical values like radiation angle of the antenna. And especially vertical antennas are known for the low take-off angle, good for DX.

Radials networks can be designed either as elevated radials or ground radials. Elevated radials require tunes lengths at λ/4, at least two per band. Ground radials can be of any lengths, but at least λ/10 in length, the more the better. The operators manual of the SteppIR verticals gives many more useful hints for constructing a good radial network.

Two verticals are available: the SmallIR covers 20 to 6m, the BigIR covers 6m to 40m (with option up to 80m). Technical data see table above.

80m extension coil for BigIR Antenna

80m Option for BigIR

Extension coil for BigIR vertical antenna, enables operation also on the 80m band. Max power load 500W (1600W with new BigIR Mk3). Requires 4 additional wires in the control cable.

12120.V20

SmallIR Vertical 20-6m incl. controller

740.57 (719.00) EUR Shopping cart
12120.V40

BigIR Mk3 Vertical 40-6m incl. controller

864.17 (839.00) EUR Shopping cart
12120.V80

BigIR Extension Coil 80m

369.77 (359.00) EUR Shopping cart
SteppIR Vertical Brochure (PDF, English, 1MB)
SteppIR BigIR Instruction Manual (PDF, English, 1.6MB)
SteppIR Radial Systems for vertical Antennas (PDF, English, 162KB)

SteppIR Controller

Bild SteppIR Controller

The controller is supplied with each SteppIR antenna. It offers various modes for operation on ham bands or general frequency selection. For each ham band an own button is provided, stepping through three presets for that band (e.g. 14050, 14200, 14300). The Up/Down keys allow fine tuning in 25kHz steps. Other functions of the controller are calibration of the tuning system, full retraction of all elements (good during thunderstorms!), storage of own antenna models etc.

An option for the controller is a serial CAT interface. With this option the controller can be connected to most radios, the antenna adjustment is following the tuning of the radio. SteppIR does offer suitable cablöes for most radios. The simultaneous use of the CAT interface for the antenna controller and a logging program requires a "Y" connector (order no. 12146).


12142

CAT interface for SteppIR controller

94.76 (92.00) EUR Shopping cart
12145.I

Cable SteppIR - Icom

20.09 (19.50) EUR Shopping cart
12145.FT1000 Cable SteppIR - Yaesu FT-1000MP 20.09 (19.50) EUR Shopping cart
12145.FT897

Cable SteppIR - Yaesu FT-897

20.09 (19.50) EUR Shopping cart
12145.TS480

Cable SteppIR - Kenwood TS-480

20.09 (19.50) EUR Warenkorb
40060.FF

Serial Cable 9pin f/f (suitable rigs see list)

3.09 ( 3.00) EUR Shopping cart
40060.FFX

Serial Cable 9pin. f/f crossover (Null modem, psuitable rigs see list)

3.71 ( 3.60) EUR Shopping cart
40060.MF

Serial Cable 9pin. m/f (suitable rigs see list)

3.71 ( 3.60) EUR Shopping cart
12146 "Y" adaptor 43.26 (42.00) EUR Shopping cart

Connector Box

New

SteppIR Connector Box

Replaces the supplied terminal strip which is used to connect the wires from the stepper motors to the control wires. Now solderless, very comfortable connection of the single wires from the motor units with plugable strips. An additional Sub-D socket allows easy testing. Waterproof box which is mounted directly to the mast clamp.

12148 Connector Box SteppIR 225.57 (219.00) EUR Warenkorb

33V Power supply

Replaces the supplied 24V power supply, recommended for cable lengths over 60m.

12143

33V Power supply

92.70 (90.00) EUR Warenkorb

Control cables for SteppIr antennas

Each element of a SteppIr antenna requires four control wires. We offer cables with 6, 12 or 16 wires with 0.14mm² or 0.2mm² cross section. This is sufficient for cable lengths up to 20m. For larger distances the manufacturer suggests to use larger diameter wires or use of a voltage booster (optional 33V power supply).

Unfortunately we don't carry 8 wire control cables for this purpose (the 8 wire rotor control cable is too large). Best is to use our 12-wire cable and use only 8 of those wires. Control cables are here.

Order No.
40012.6

6-wire 0,14mm² per Meter

0.82 ( 0.80) EUR Warenkorb
40012.12

12-wire 0,22mm² per Meter

1.85 ( 1.80) EUR Warenkorb
40012.16

16-wire 0,22mm² per Meter

2.94 ( 2.85) EUR Warenkorb

Troubleshooting guide

Due to the new working principle of the SteppIR antennas it can happen that something is misunderstood or incorrectly asembled. For cases where the antenna is not working as expected, SteppIR offers this document (PDF, english, 120KB) which helps you locating the trouble. ALthough this document was written with 3-ele and 4-ele Yagis in mind it is helpful for any model of SteppIR antennas.

Troubleshooting Guide 3-ele/4-ele SteppIR Yagis. (PDF, Englisch, 120KB)

Software Upgrade Kit

SteppIR offers a Software Upgrade Kit for all antenna controllers. This upgradee is mainly adressed to customers who use the passive 6m element and who plan to use the new 30/40m dipole element. The upgrade requires the exchange of the CPU chip (see below).

Among others the following features were added or improved:

Order No.
12144.2

SteppIR Software Upgrade Kit for 2-Element beam

36.98 (35.90) EUR Warenkorb
12144.3

SteppIR Software Upgrade Kit for 3-Element beam

36.98 (35.90) EUR Warenkorb
12144.4

SteppIR Software Upgrade Kit for 4-Element beam

36.98 (35.90) EUR Warenkorb
Download English description of Software 6.7 (6704) (PDF, english, 100KB)
Download English procedure for CPU exchange (PDF, english, 4,7MB)
 

FAQ and more information for SteppIR antennas

1: When adding the 6m element to a 3-ele (4-ele) SteppIR, what will change in the software?
2: How does the control box for a MonstIR Yagi (40-6m) look like?
3: When adding the announced 30/40m element to an existing SteppIR Yagi, what is changed at the control box?
4: How does the windload and weight change when adding the announced 30/40m element to an existing antenna?
5: How are the new bands (30, 40m) operated when adding the announced 30/40m elemnt to an existing SteppIR antenna?
6: How does the announced 30/40m element look like? Pictures?
7: Is here a new software available for the control box?
8: What are the longterm experiences with SteppIR Yagis? Especially under severe weather?
9: Other users of SteppIR antennas report a slight "rustling" noise, comning from the elements. Any remedy for that?
10: What is the sag of the elements of a standard (20-6m) SteppIR Yagi? And with the MonstIR (40-6m) Yagi?
11: Is it possible to install the announced 30/40m dipole element to any other beam (non SteppIR)?
12: When will the annoucned 30/40m element be available?
 

F1: When adding the 6m element to a 3-ele (4-ele) SteppIR, what will change in the software?

A1: The 6m option is enabled in the setup menu. SOme controllers might require a software upgrade.

Back to top

 

F2: How does the control box for a MonstIR Yagi (40-6m) look like?

A2: Same as for the other antennas. The 30 and 40m band are access via the menu.

Back to top

 

F3: When adding the announced 30/40m element to an existing SteppIR Yagi, what is changed at the control box?

A3: A new chip with a new firmware has to be changed in the control box.

Back to top

 

F4: How does the windload and weight change when adding the announced 30/40m element to an existing antenna?

A4: The windload increases by 0,2m2 (2 ft2), the weight increases by approx .4kg.

Back to top

 

F5: How are the new bands (30, 40m) operated when adding the announced 30/40m elemnt to an existing SteppIR antenna?

A5: Together with the new firmware chip (see Q3) a decal is supplied for the control box.

Back to top

 

F6: How does the announced 30/40m element look like? Pictures?

A6: Voila:

Back to top

 

F7: Is here a new software available for the control box?

A7: Yes. We are clarifying the details. Watch this space for further announcements.

Back to top

 

F8: What are the longterm experiences with SteppIR Yagis? Especially under severe weather?

A8: SteppIR antennas are in use since about six years (as of summer 2006). In the beginning there were slight problems with the insulation of the glass fibre tubes, but that has been solved.
SteppIR antennas are in use worldwide by radio amateurs and commercial services, also under severe conditions. Just chek the pictures... (click for a larger view).



Back to top

 

F9: Other users of SteppIR antennas report a slight "rustling" noise, comning from the elements. Any remedy for that?

A9: The noise is known, it is caused by wind moving the elements slightly. Unfortunately there is no remedy for that, the radiating copper band has to run freely in the glassfibre tubes. The best suggestion is to fully retract the elements when the antenna is not in use.

Back to top

 

F10: What is the sag of the elements of a standard (20-6m) SteppIR Yagi? And with the MonstIR (40-6m) Yagi?

A10: The elements of a standard SteppIR yagi (20-6m) have a sag of up to 8" (20cm), the elements of a MonstIR (40-6m) yagi up to 20" (50cm).

Back to top

 

F11: Is it possible to install the announced 30/40m dipole element to any other beam (non SteppIR)?

A11: No, the manufacturer strongly discourages this for a whole plethora of reasons. It is not known if any ever tried or succeeded doing so. SteppIR and WiMo do not support installations like that.

Back to top

 

F12: When will the annoucned 30/40m element be available?

A12: According to SteppIR (as of July 2006) these elements will be available late autumn 2006.

Back to top